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Dano Secondary School

Status:

Completed 

Date:

2006-2007

Site:

Dano, Burkina Faso

Size:

370 sqm

Client:

Dreyer Foundation, Munich

Collaborators:

EGC (Entreprise Générale de Construction)

Awards:

6th edition of the International Sustainable Architecture Prize, special mention 2008
Global Award for Sustainable Architecture 2009
BSI Swiss Architectural Award 2010

Having established its expertise with successful school building projects in Gando, Kéré Architecture was commissioned to build the Dano Secondary School in Burkina Faso. The building was designed from the outset with the goal of making it environmentally sustainable and appropriate to its specific climatic conditions. 

The school consists of three classrooms, a computer room, office space and a shaded seating area sunken below ground level to host more informal learning sessions.

The laterite stone used for the main body of the building is abundantly available in the region and lends the walls their rich reddish-brown tone. The material is an excellent source of thermal mass, helping to absorb the ambient heat inside the building.

Upside-down plaster vaults reminiscent of draped fabric hang above the classrooms, diffusing indirect sunlight to make the space brighter without increasing its temperature. Gaps are introduced between the modular plaster elements, allowing hot air to travel upwards.

An elegant truss structure, shaped like the body of a fish, holds up the corrugated metal roof. The roof undulates along the length of the building, silhouetted against the bright sky. Its generous overhang, combined with the building’s east-west orientation, helps to reduce the impact of direct sunlight. 

The construction of the Dano Secondary School, which coincided with that of the Gando Primary School Extension, was carried out in collaboration with young people trained in previous Kéré Architecture projects in the region. Through this working model, the local workforce gained not only a newfound appreciation of traditional building materials, but also further experience, training and education.

Having established its expertise with successful school building projects in Gando, Kéré Architecture was commissioned to build the Dano Secondary School in Burkina Faso. The building was designed from the outset with the goal of making it environmentally sustainable and appropriate to its specific climatic conditions. 

The school consists of three classrooms, a computer room, office space and a shaded seating area sunken below ground level to host more informal learning sessions.

The laterite stone used for the main body of the building is abundantly available in the region and lends the walls their rich reddish-brown tone. The material is an excellent source of thermal mass, helping to absorb the ambient heat inside the building.

Upside-down plaster vaults reminiscent of draped fabric hang above the classrooms, diffusing indirect sunlight to make the space brighter without increasing its temperature. Gaps are introduced between the modular plaster elements, allowing hot air to travel upwards.

An elegant truss structure, shaped like the body of a fish, holds up the corrugated metal roof. The roof undulates along the length of the building, silhouetted against the bright sky. Its generous overhang, combined with the building’s east-west orientation, helps to reduce the impact of direct sunlight. 

The construction of the Dano Secondary School, which coincided with that of the Gando Primary School Extension, was carried out in collaboration with young people trained in previous Kéré Architecture projects in the region. Through this working model, the local workforce gained not only a newfound appreciation of traditional building materials, but also further experience, training and education.

Students in front of Dano Secondary School. Photo by Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk.
Sketch of Dano Secondary School by Francis Kéré.
Climate Diagram of Dano Secondary School.
Shade over sitting Area of Dano Secondary School. Photo by Kéré Architecture.
Dano Secondary School_Kéré Architecture. Photo by Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk.
Plan of Dano Secondary School.
Section of Dano Secondary School.
Sitting Area of Dano Secondary School. Photo by Kéré Architecture.
Interior of classroom at Dano Secondary School. Photo by Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk.
Students at the Dano Secondary School. Photo by Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk.
Window of Dano Secondary School. Photo by Erik-Jan Ouwerkerk.